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International Airline Transportation -
Turkey...
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Turkish Airlines

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Airplanes, as for many other destinations are
still the best vehicles to travel. Turkey with her centrally located
position on earth has an easy access and fine airline business
infrastructure. Although Istanbul is the main port for airline transport
in Turkey, Izmir, Ankara, Antalya, Dalaman |
airports with direct
international flights and Bodrum, Canakkale, Denizli, Kayseri, Nevsehir,
Trabzon, Adana, Gaziantep, Samsun with domestic flights through Istanbul
are all reachable with airplanes. The Turkish Airlines is the main Airline
Company that has access to many points in the world. The Company is one of
the best airline companies in the world with strategic partnerships of
American Airlines. Additional to Turkish Airlines there are some other
private airline companies flying between Turkey and European cities (Germany,The
Netherlands...) as Fly air, Atlas air , Onur Airlines... Istanbul has been
choosen by some European airline companies as the stop over and transfer
port because of its well orginised airport and infrastructure. Most
airline companies do have access to Turkey (Mainly Istanbul).
Direct
International Traffic receiving
Airports
|
City / Name |
Distance to Center(km) |
Opening Date |
Open For... |
|
Istanbul / Ataturk |
24 |
1953 |
24 Hours |
|
Ankara / Esenboga |
28 |
1955 |
24 Hours |
|
Izmir / Adnan Menderes |
18 |
1987 |
24 Hours |
|
Antalya / Antalya |
13 |
1960 |
24 Hours |
|
Mugla-Dalaman / Dalaman
Charters |
6 |
1981 |
24 Hours |
|
Mugla / Milas-Bodrum
Charters |
14 |
1997 |
24 Hours |
Procedures in Airports (International
Terminals)
Click for Domestic Terminals
Arrival Terminal: After the plane
arrives the groud you will either walk through the exit pipe to reach
the arrival terminal or picked up by a bus in front of the plane. When you
enter the building you should follow the exit or passport
control sign boards unless you are a transit passenger (Transit
passengers should follow the instructions of airline staff where to go).
Incase you have already arranged a visa in your passport or are a citizen
of a country that Turkey does not asks for a visa to come in, just proceed
to the passport control desks. In case you are a citizen of a
country that the Turkish custom issues a visa on site proceed to the
visa desk to buy for stamp before the passport control. At the
passport control additional to security check from the computers they
mainly check your validity of passport and visa. The passport control
desks might be seperated for EU and non EU citizens. Click for visa
information - Click for visa or customs
questions.
After the passport control walk to the lagguage pick up point. You
can pick trolleys or rent uniformed carriers for your
lagguages. In Istanbul you pay a non-refundable amount for a trolley (1
USD or similar in other currencies). Your plane details will be mentioned
on top of the lagguage bant. You could make usage of the duty free
shops or banks to change money in the hall. After taking your lagguage
walk to the exit. Incase your lagguages are not accured on the
lagguage bants you should find the lost and found desk and fill in
a report with the help of the lost and found staff. You would need the
lagguage numbers sticked to your used flight ticket on your check-in. You
should ask your paper copy with the claim, lagguage numbers and telephone
numbers of the lost and found and the airline company to follow up in case
it is needed.
After, you would walk through the customs check point but incase
you look not suspicious or have specific lagguage, no one would check your
belongings. Now you have reached the arrival terminal after the customed
area. Incase you are picked up by someone check for a sign. In this area
you could find banks, postal services, telephones, toilets(Toilets are
located in all passed areas), travel agencies for hotel bookings and rent
a car service, and restaurants. When you walk out you would notice the
HAVAS airport bus (Green yellow colored)to the city center and the yellow
taxis. Welcome to Turkey...
Departure Terminal : Generally
speaking it is adviced to be ready at the airport two hours before
the flight for international ones. The check-in desks are closed 40
minutes before the flight time. In case you are later than that, you
could not fly. After you enter the international departure terminal, on
the entrence you and your lagguages will be checked through x-trays.
After this point you should find your airline company's check-in desks.
In Istanbul Ataturk airport big information boards mentioning the desk
numbers of the airlines or on entering the main building seperated
entrence doors according airline companies could be helpfull. When you
find your airlines' check in desks just check the correct one seperated as
Economy, Group check-in or Bussiness-First Class. Your ticket and passport
would be checked. As on this point a seat assignment will be done
you should react in case you have a
special request. After your lagguages are weighted and taken (You are
allowed for one lagguage (20 KG) and one hand bag per person); your
passport, your used ticket cover sticked with the
lagguages check-in numbers, your boarding passes (Gate number
and seat number mentioned on it) and your ticket will be given back.
According your flight time you should follow the announcements that
would call you to the gate number. You would walk through the passport and
hand lagguages x-tray controls to reach the customed area. You
could do some shopping or eat something while waiting your call to the
gate. To find your gate you can follow the sign boards. Generally
there are three calls for each flight and a personal last call,
for checked-in persons that does not show up, is made. Every gate has a
seperate waiting hall and announcement system. After the gate is ready to
board, in some airports, people are called according their seat numbers (for
example row 1 to 15 and then row 16 to 25 etc). The check-in cards with
your tickets will be collected before entering the gate. You either walk
through the pipe or picked up and driven to the plane. Sometimes you are
asked to show your lagguages but this is more common on domestic flights.
So you have placed your hand lagguage in the area top of your seat and
seated in the plane . Wish you a good flight
and hope to see you back in Turkey.!
Security in Airports
Overall speaking Turkish airports are very save and the security is
always on top level behind the scenes. After the World Trade Center's
Terror attact , the flight to Newyork of Turkish airlines from Istanbul
was one of the first that United States accepted to take on from Istanbul
airport as scheduled. The permission was given after serious security
procedures checks and Turkish airport security system was accepted to be
on high standards.
The
first security control is on the road to the airport complex before
entering the buildings. All vehicles are checked and suspected are
controlled strictly. Second security fact is the camera system that
starts from the front of the terminals and continue allover the complex.
When entering the terminal buildings both International and domestic you
and your belongings will be checked through x-trays. On departures
one more x-tray check point is stated after the passport control
point before the gate. Your lagguages are also checked ones more in the
back part through x-trays before loading to the plane.
In
all terminals there are special quards and policemen 24 hours on duty.
Additionally there are custom polices and civilian guards that check
security on regular basis.
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